Ethical Decision-Making in Physical Therapy

  By Susan McPhail Wittjen, PT, PhD

Ethic of care 

As opposed to the above theories that focused on the individual's rights, an ethic of care emphasizes a person as a part of an interdependent relationship that affects how decisions are made. In this theory the specific situation and context in which the person is embedded becomes a part of the decision-making process. It is important that we always keep in mind that our decisions may affect more than just one person. Whole families, other patients, and even the health care practitioners may be affected. Instead of considering the consequences or our duties, an ethic of care considers the situation that may involve a vulnerable, dependent, and weak person who needs the support of the community.

 

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